Product Description
Stainless Steel Coupling Gear Rigid Roller Chain Fluid Tyre Grid Jaw Spider HRC Nm Motor Flange Gear Pump Rubber Spline Shaft Flexible Universal Joint Coupling
Product Description
Main products
Coupling refers to a device that connects 2 shafts or shafts and rotating parts, rotates together during the transmission of motion and power, and does not disengage under normal conditions. Sometimes it is also used as a safety device to prevent the connected parts from bearing excessive load, which plays the role of overload protection.
Couplings can be divided into rigid couplings and flexible couplings.
Rigid couplings do not have buffering property and the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes. It is required that the 2 axes be strictly aligned. However, such couplings are simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient in assembly and disassembly, and maintenance, which can ensure that the 2 axes are relatively neutral, have large transmission torque, and are widely used. Commonly used are flange coupling, sleeve coupling and jacket coupling.
Flexible coupling can also be divided into flexible coupling without elastic element and flexible coupling with elastic element. The former type only has the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, but cannot cushion and reduce vibration. Common types include slider coupling, gear coupling, universal coupling and chain coupling; The latter type contains elastic elements. In addition to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 axes, it also has the functions of buffering and vibration reduction. However, due to the strength of elastic elements, the transmitted torque is generally inferior to that of flexible couplings without elastic elements. Common types include elastic sleeve pin couplings, elastic pin couplings, quincunx couplings, tire type couplings, serpentine spring couplings, spring couplings, etc
Coupling performance
1) Mobility. The movability of the coupling refers to the ability to compensate the relative displacement of 2 rotating components. Factors such as manufacturing and installation errors between connected components, temperature changes during operation and deformation under load all put CHINAMFG requirements for mobility. The movable performance compensates or alleviates the additional load between shafts, bearings, couplings and other components caused by the relative displacement between rotating components.
(2) Buffering. For the occasions where the load is often started or the working load changes, the coupling shall be equipped with elastic elements that play the role of cushioning and vibration reduction to protect the prime mover and the working machine from little or no damage.
(3) Safe, reliable, with sufficient strength and service life.
(4) Simple structure, easy to assemble, disassemble and maintain.
How to select the appropriate coupling type
The following items should be considered when selecting the coupling type.
1. The size and nature of the required transmission torque, the requirements for buffering and damping functions, and whether resonance may occur.
2. The relative displacement of the axes of the 2 shafts is caused by manufacturing and assembly errors, shaft load and thermal expansion deformation, and relative movement between components.
3. Permissible overall dimensions and installation methods, and necessary operating space for assembly, adjustment and maintenance. For large couplings, they should be able to be disassembled without axial movement of the shaft.
In addition, the working environment, service life, lubrication, sealing, economy and other conditions should also be considered, and a suitable coupling type should be selected by referring to the characteristics of various couplings.
If you cannot determine the type, you can contact our professional engineer
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Company Profile
Our Equipments
Main production equipment:
Large lathe, surface grinder, milling machine, gear shaper, spline milling machine, horizontal broaching machine, gear hobbing machine, shaper, slotting machine, bench drilling machine, radial drilling machine, boring machine, band sawing machine, horizontal lathe, end milling machine, crankshaft grinder, CNC milling machine, casting equipment, etc.
Inspection equipment:
Dynamic balance tester, high-speed intelligent carbon and sulfur analyzer, Blochon optical hardness tester, Leeb hardness tester, magnetic yoke flaw detector, special detection, modular fixture (self-made), etc.
Machining equipments
Heat equipment
Our Factory
Application – Photos from our partner customers
Company Profile
Our leading products are mechanical transmission basic parts – couplings, mainly including universal couplings, drum gear couplings, elastic couplings and other 3 categories of more than 30 series of varieties. It is widely used in metallurgical steel rolling, wind power, hydropower, mining, engineering machinery, petrochemical, lifting, paper making, rubber, rail transit, shipbuilding and marine engineering and other industries.
Our factory takes the basic parts of national standards as the benchmark, has more than 40 years of coupling production experience, takes “scientific management, pioneering and innovation, ensuring quality and customer satisfaction” as the quality policy, and aims to continuously provide users with satisfactory products and services. The production is guided by reasonable process, and the ISO9001:2015 quality management system standard is strictly implemented. We adhere to the principle of continuous improvement and innovation of coupling products. In recent years, it has successfully developed 10 national patent products such as SWF cross shaft universal coupling, among which the double cross shaft universal joint has won the national invention patent, SWF cross shaft universal coupling has won the new product award of China’s general mechanical parts coupling industry and the ZHangZhoug Province new product science and technology project.
Our factory has strong technical force, excellent process equipment, complete professional production equipment, perfect detection means, excellent after-sales service, various products and complete specifications. At the same time, we can provide the design and manufacturing of special non-standard products according to the needs of users. Our products sell well at home and abroad, and are trusted by the majority of users. We sincerely welcome friends from all walks of life at home and abroad to visit and negotiate for common development.p
How do jaw couplings handle shaft misalignment in rotating equipment?
Jaw couplings are mechanical devices used in rotating equipment to connect two shafts and transmit torque. One of the key advantages of jaw couplings is their ability to handle shaft misalignment. Shaft misalignment can occur due to various reasons, including manufacturing tolerances, thermal expansion, foundation settling, or general wear and tear. Jaw couplings can accommodate misalignment in three primary ways:
- Angular Misalignment: Jaw couplings can handle small angular misalignments between the connected shafts. The flexible nature of the elastomer spider (the central element in the jaw coupling) allows for a certain degree of angular movement between the hubs without exerting excessive forces on the connected equipment.
- Parallel Misalignment: Parallel misalignment occurs when the two shafts are not perfectly aligned in a straight line. Jaw couplings can tolerate some amount of parallel misalignment due to the flexibility of the elastomer spider. This flexibility allows the hubs to move slightly relative to each other, thereby reducing the transmission of misalignment-induced forces to the equipment.
- Axial Misalignment: Axial misalignment refers to the offset between the axial positions of the connected shafts. While jaw couplings are primarily designed for torque transmission and misalignment compensation in angular and parallel directions, they can also handle minor amounts of axial misalignment due to the elastomer spider’s ability to absorb limited axial movement.
It is essential to note that jaw couplings have their limits in handling misalignment. Excessive misalignment beyond their design capabilities can lead to premature wear, reduced coupling life, and potential damage to the connected equipment. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the specific misalignment limits of the jaw coupling being used and ensure that the equipment operates within those limits.
In summary, jaw couplings handle shaft misalignment in rotating equipment by utilizing the flexibility of the elastomer spider to accommodate small angular, parallel, and axial misalignments. This feature helps protect the connected equipment from the detrimental effects of misalignment and ensures smooth and reliable operation.
How does a jaw coupling help in power transmission efficiency?
A jaw coupling plays a significant role in enhancing power transmission efficiency in mechanical systems. It achieves this by incorporating several design features that minimize energy losses and maximize the transfer of power from one shaft to another. Here are some ways in which a jaw coupling helps improve power transmission efficiency:
- Mechanical Flexibility: Jaw couplings utilize a flexible elastomer spider as the connecting element between the two shafts. This elastomer spider allows for a certain degree of angular and parallel misalignment between the shafts without imposing significant additional loads on the connected equipment. The mechanical flexibility of the elastomer helps reduce the generation of excess heat and vibration, thereby optimizing power transmission efficiency.
- Vibration Damping: The elastomer spider in a jaw coupling also acts as a vibration-damping element. It absorbs and dissipates vibrations generated during the operation of rotating machinery. By dampening vibrations, the coupling reduces energy losses due to mechanical oscillations, which can otherwise decrease the overall power transmission efficiency.
- Shock Absorption: In addition to damping vibrations, jaw couplings can handle sudden shocks and impacts that may occur during equipment operation. The elastomer spider’s ability to absorb shocks prevents sudden force spikes from propagating through the system and helps maintain steady power transmission, thus improving overall efficiency.
- Reduced Friction: The design of jaw couplings minimizes sliding friction between the shafts and the coupling components. This reduced frictional resistance results in lower energy losses and less heat generation during power transmission, contributing to higher efficiency in the system.
- Torsional Wind-Up Compensation: When torque is transmitted through the shafts, there can be some degree of torsional wind-up or twist in the coupling. Jaw couplings can compensate for this torsional movement, ensuring that the transmitted power reaches the intended equipment without significant losses due to torsional deformation.
- Simple and Robust Design: Jaw couplings have a simple construction, typically consisting of two hubs and an elastomer spider. This straightforward design reduces the number of moving parts and potential points of failure, resulting in a robust and reliable coupling. A reliable coupling minimizes the risk of power losses due to mechanical inefficiencies or breakdowns, thus improving overall power transmission efficiency.
In summary, a jaw coupling enhances power transmission efficiency by providing mechanical flexibility, vibration damping, shock absorption, reduced friction, and torsional wind-up compensation. Its simple and robust design further contributes to reliable power transmission. When selecting a jaw coupling for a specific application, it is essential to consider factors such as torque requirements, operating conditions, and misalignment compensation to ensure optimal efficiency and performance in the system.
Safety Considerations When Using Jaw Couplings in Rotating Machinery
While jaw couplings are generally safe to use in rotating machinery, there are some important safety considerations to keep in mind to ensure safe and reliable operation:
- Proper Installation: Correct installation is crucial for the safe functioning of jaw couplings. The coupling should be mounted precisely in alignment with the shafts to prevent misalignment and minimize stress on the components.
- Regular Maintenance: Regular inspection and maintenance are essential to identify signs of wear, misalignment, or damage. Any issues should be addressed promptly to prevent potential failures that may compromise safety.
- Load Capacity: Ensure that the selected jaw coupling has an adequate load capacity for the specific application. Overloading the coupling can lead to premature failure and safety risks.
- Operating Speed: Be mindful of the operating speed limitations of the jaw coupling. Operating the coupling beyond its maximum rated speed may result in excessive wear and potential hazards.
- Environmental Factors: Consider the environmental conditions in which the jaw coupling will operate. Extreme temperatures, humidity, or corrosive substances may impact the coupling’s performance and longevity.
- Emergency Shutdown: Implement an emergency shutdown procedure to quickly stop the machinery in case of any unexpected issues or safety concerns.
- Guarding and Enclosure: Depending on the application, consider using protective guarding or enclosures to prevent accidental contact with rotating components and ensure operator safety.
- Compliance with Standards: Follow industry standards and regulations relevant to the specific application to ensure compliance and adherence to safety guidelines.
By adhering to these safety considerations, operators and maintenance personnel can help minimize the risk of accidents, protect personnel from potential hazards, and ensure the reliable and safe operation of rotating machinery with jaw couplings.
editor by CX 2023-10-01