Whenever a conventional planetary gearhead is mounted to a engine, the sun gear must be aligned to compensate for runout error of the servomotor shaft. Without proper alignment, load is definitely unevenly distributed over the planetary gears and the drive teach operates less smoothly. Also, gear life can be shortened. These alignment adjustments require skills that are not normally obtainable in the field.
Achieving a more substantial speed reduction ratio requires a smaller sun gear diameter (or an exceedingly large ring gear). This smaller sun gear is usually integral using its shaft, which must be smaller as well, thereby reducing its strength and its torque or load capacity.

Various kinds gear trains, including people that have planetary gears, are commonly used to obtain this the best possible reduction ratio. Planetary equipment trains provide high stiffness and low backlash (needed for accurate operation), plus even load distribution (to obtain maximum torque). Some planetary versions combine external-tooth pinion-and-gear sets with planetary gear sections to simplify set up and boost speed. These hybrid gearheads are described later.
A basic planetary gearhead has some limitations regarding ease of installation, load capacity, and speed, all of which are related to sunlight gear.

Generally, the designer usually obtains the the best possible speed decrease ratio by matching the inertia of the electric motor and gearbox with the inertia of the driven load. This inertia complementing minimizes power reduction in the motor, which makes it run more efficiently.

Servo motors deliver precise control of position, velocity, and acceleration in the closed-loop systems of servomechanisms. Servo motors need a servo drive – this uses the opinions data to specifically control the position of the motors path and rotation distance.
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Servomotor selection usually starts with the designer seeking to reduce the motor size by using a gearbox to reduce speed and enhance torque. Speed reduction allows quick acceleration and deceleration of large loads using a small, less expensive motor.